Protestant Reformation vs Scientific Revolution free essay sample

When Martin Luther didn’t want to believe what the church tells him in the Protestant Reformation, and how Galileo Galilei didn’t want to believe Ptolemy’s observations because, they were wrong. In the Protestant Reformation Martin Luther rejected the Church’s statement that doing good deed would give you salvation, he held the Bible up as the sole source of religion, and he also rejected that the church hierarchy and priests had no special power. He didn’t allow confessions, pilgrimages, and prayer to saints, he also shortened the elaborate ritual of the mass and emphasized the sermon. The detail that showed that Martin Luther wanted change was that he rejected five of the seven sacraments because, they weren’t in the bible. The indulgences that he banned that was enforced by Johann Tetzel, which lessened the time a soul would stay in Purgatory, Martin Luther banned. Galileo found a huge discovery after training the sky with a telescope all night, that would prove the church wrong once again like Martine Luther did in the Protestant Reformation. We will write a custom essay sample on Protestant Reformation vs Scientific Revolution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He discovered that the Church’s and Ptolemy’s views of the universe was wrong. Galileo Galilei found out that the universe was heliocentric, or a sun centered universe. It is said that the Protestant Reformation influenced the Scientific Revolution in some ways. It might have been that Martin Luther proved the church wrong biblically. I believe once people heard about Martin searching for his own answers and them being granted, made Galileo Galilei looked for his own. In 1609, Galileo trained his telescope across the night sky and found something that would change everyone’s lives forever. Until the 1500’s, scholars accepted the theory of Ptolemy. He once said that the earth was the center of the universe. They believed him because, his theories eemed to agree with common sense, and it also matched the teachings of the church. In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus a Polish Scholar published On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres. Which stated his observations and beliefs on the universe. He provided evidence which supported Galileo’s theories. As you can see there weren’t many ways they were alike, and how they influenced each other but, they were the most important reasons. I believe that if Martin Luther didn’t break apart from the church and search for his own answers, we would have still probably believed that the earth was the center of the universe until a later time.

Why Students Dropout of College Essay Essays

Why Students Dropout of College Essay Essays Why Students Dropout of College Essay Essay Why Students Dropout of College Essay Essay Essay Topic: Students What cause students to dropout of college Inability to balance between working and studies for employed students is a cause for dropping out of college. It is a great challenge for students since they must ensure full class and work attendance. In addition to this, the time factor is an integral element since they must be in the class and place of work in time. Most students find it tough to establish a balance between work and college thus they end up considering either leaving the job or dropping out of school. Furthermore, college and work require a student`s commitment and dedication to be active in their education and work by putting in effort and working diligently in the workplace to guarantee their retention. In most cases, students struggle with education, and it is at this juncture that they start thinking of dropping out of college (Todd and Ralph 18). Even though, they might struggle at work place the first option that clicks in their mind is dropping out of college. Students prefer dropping out of college to qui tting a job because earning enables them to pay their bills as compared to being a student their parents, guardians or scholarships caters for their fees and basic needs. The second cause for students dropping out of college is unexpected personal problems. Personal problems act as a hindrance and deterrence to academics. Students are susceptible to challenges such as relationships, drug addiction and some health concerns. Personal problems for some students especially for female are grave in the sense that they face challenges such as unexpected pregnancy which tend to impact their academics negatively. Childbirth in ordinary occasions requires best care and conditions to the child such as breastfeeding and changing diapers. Once a female student has childcare responsibilities, and she does not have a person to get assistance from, the only choice which comes to her mind is dropping out of college. Personal problems include health concern with a prime example of a student experiencing serious health condition. It leads to dropping out of college because they are unable to concentrate on their studies since they face depression and sadness which rende rs them academically unfit. In the end, they drop out of college because the problems are unbearable. For whichever reasons a student drops out of college they feel confident it is the right choice and path to follow not being aware of the effects of this decision on their life. Effects of dropping out of college Effects of dropping out of college on the job market in regards to earning money are evident. College dropouts on the job market earn less than the degree graduands. In this case, dropping out of college presents a challenge to an individual of earning less as compared to their degree counterparts. In addition to this, college dropouts have limited chances when it comes to being hired since employers always perceive them as uncontrollable. Employers greatest fear touches on disciplinary matters since they believe dropouts have a high probability of low discipline. The employers perceive hiring dropouts is a gamble they do not wish to encounter when they employ a person. College dropouts unemployment rate is high. It is because college dropouts have low self-esteem. The job market competitiveness is the primary cause of dropouts low self-esteem because the hiring exercise in many cases tends to favor college and university graduands. Students opt to drop out since they perceive college education as stressful in the sense that it does not guarantee them a job after completion. Students dropping out of college bases on the misconception of avoiding future setbacks, wasted time, and some feel the education will not help them in their life. Work Cited Stinebrickner, Todd R, and Ralph Stinebrickner. Learning About Academic Ability and the College Drop-Out Decision. Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009.

Death Valley, the Lowest and Hottest Place in the U.S.

Death Valley, the Lowest and Hottest Place in the U.S. Death Valley is a large part of the Mojave Desert located in California near its border with Nevada. Most of Death Valley is in Inyo County, California and comprises most of Death Valley National Park. Death Valley is significant to the United States geography because it is considered the lowest point in the contiguous U.S. at an elevation of -282 feet (-86 m). The region is also one of the hottest and driest in the country. The Vast Area Death Valley has an area of about 3,000 square miles (7,800 sq km) and runs from the north to the south. It is bounded by the Amargosa Range to the east, the Panamint Range to the west, the Sylvania Mountains to the north and the Owlshead Mountains to the south. From Lowest to Highest Death Valley is located only 76 miles (123 km) from Mount Whitney, the highest point in the contiguous U.S. at 14,505 feet (4,421 m). The Climate The climate of Death Valley is arid and because it is bounded by mountains on all sides, hot, dry air masses often get trapped in the valley. Therefore, extremely hot temperatures are not uncommon in the area. The hottest temperature ever recorded in Death Valley was 134Â °F (57.1Â °C) at Furnace Creek on July 10, 1913. Temperature Average summer temperatures in Death Valley frequently exceed 100Â °F (37Â °C) and the average August high temperature for Furnace Creek is 113.9Â °F (45.5Â °C). By contrast, the average January low is 39.3Â °F (4.1Â °C). The Big Basin Death Valley is a part of the U.S. Basin and Range province as it is a low point surrounded by very high mountain ranges. Geologically, basin and range topography is formed by fault movement in the region that causes the land to drop down to form valleys and land to rise up to form mountains. Salt in the Land Death Valley also contains salt pans which indicate that the area was once a large inland sea during the Pleistocene epoch. As the Earth began to warm into the Holocene, the lake in Death Valley evaporated to what it is today. The Native Tribe Historically, Death Valley has been home to Native American tribes and today, the Timbisha tribe, which has been in the valley for at least 1,000 years, inhabits the region. Becoming a National Monument On February 11, 1933, Death Valley was made a National Monument by President Herbert Hoover. In 1994, the area was re-designated as a National Park. Vegetation Most of the vegetation in Death Valley consists of low-lying shrubs or no vegetation unless near a water source. At some of Death Valleys higher locations, Joshua Trees and Bristlecone Pines can be found. In the spring after winter rains, Death Valley is known to have large plant and floral blooms in its wetter areas. Wildlife Death Valley is home to many different types of small mammals, birds, and reptiles. There are also a variety of larger mammals in the area which include Bighorn Sheep, coyotes, bobcats, kit foxes and mountain lions.To learn more about Death Valley, visit the official website of Death Valley National Park. References Wikipedia. (2010, March 16). Death Valley - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_ValleyWikipedia. (2010, March 11). Death Valley National Park - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Valley_National_Park

Essay Writing Examples

Essay Writing Examples Essay Writing Examples Essay Writing Examples Here is a basic essay model that you can base your essay on. One of the possible essay writing examples could be on the topic-Dogs as Mans best friend The introduction of such an essay can start by stating that while it is commonly believed that a dog is mans best friend-this is not to say that cats or even squirrels cant make friendly pets. This can lead to your thesis statement in which you agree or disagree with the topic. Notice how some really good essay writing examples that you read always begin with an interesting or captivating sentence or a quote to draw in the attention of the reader-notice how these essay writing examples then lead into thesis statements like Even though many people swear that a dog is mans best friend there have been cases of people taming and living with baby lions that are nearly as affectionate as a dog. The next few sentences can validate this sentence by describing the actual experience of people that have tamed and kept baby lions as pets. Baby lions love to play and snuggle up for a cuddle. Notice how good essay writing examples never make a claim without validating it in the next sentence. This is done by validating what has been said with some solid evidence and examples since these will add credibility to your essay: Contrary to what people believe baby lions can be trained and are every bit as affectionate and loving as dogs. It is really difficult to resist a baby lion when it looks at you with beguiling eyes and wants you to tickle it under the chin Basically, an essay must consist of less fluff and more substance. Never say anything without backing up what you say with solid examples or by quoting from a knowledgeable source. It is always a good idea to highlight a point each per paragraph and to elaborate on this point in a couple of sentences. The opening line of the next paragraph must use a transition word or phrase to maintain a logical flow. Good essay writing examplesshould end with a concluding paragraph that wraps up any loose ends and reinforces your thesis statement by reiterating the main points of your essay. So we find that due to reasons x, y and z it makes sense to say that with the right bonding and affectionate ties even a baby lion can be mans best friend. Read also: How to Write a Thesis History Thesis Hamlet Thesis Dissertation Topics Dissertation Subjects

Marketing Mix and Product Life Cycle Coursework

Marketing Mix and Product Life Cycle - Coursework Example From this discussion it is clear that the pasteurized goat milk exhibits superior market mix characteristics. First, the product meets consumers’ needs. American homesteads need dairy products with low saturated fat, high calcium content and less allergies on their children; goat milk satisfy all these consumer demands. Secondly, dairy shops and local convenience stores are ideal places where consumers can purchase pasteurized goat milk. With respect to price, a liter of pasteurized goal milk retail at $3.75; hence the product is fairy affordable. In reaching consumers of all ages, social media platforms like Facebook is the main tool for promotion and advertising of the goat milk product. Technically, the product exhibits a strong market mix profile.This study discusses that  the market mix elements of product quality, pricing, promotion, and sales place offers an excellent and effective influence on marketing status of the pasteurized goat milk. Therefore, affordable prici ng, sales at local convenience stores, and promotion through social media channels will remain as the main marketing strategy for the product. However, specific adjustments need to be made, particularly on aspects of people and marketing process. A preferable niche market for the pasteurized goat milk comprise of mostly parents and the elderly. Unfortunately, most parents and elderly citizens are not active on marketing platforms like social network sites.

Culture and Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Culture and Change - Essay Example Usual change condition in an organisation is generated by the forces such as rationalising, reconsidering the methods of conducting business, increasing outsourcing, developing methods for minimising time and acquisition among others. Organisational Dynamics The worth of change in organisations is embedded in financial organisational performance. Financial approaches concentrate on shareholders and consumers as the most significant stakeholders and involve objective analogy in effective, reliable and manageable performance procedures presented on a mutual stage. Organisational change is not viable if it is not rooted in the improvement of human resources. As human resource experts are walking into the role of change leader in organisations increasingly, an understanding to change dynamics has become gradually more important. Organisational change is often considered as quick or slow and actively recognised or unwaveringly opposed by employees in organisations. These characteristics f ocus on emerging human resource dynamics of change which are resistance to change, willingness for change and establishment of drive for change. The hindrance to organisational change is more frequently inherent in organisation’s structure such as performance appraisal system or remuneration scheme which are not associated appropriately with expected behaviour of employees (Jansen, 2000). The essay concentrates on one emerging aspect of human resource dynamics of organisational change i.e. resistance to change. The paper considers the themes such as organisational culture, psychology of change, leadership, politics, power, learning, change agents and theories of organisational change with respect to human resource dynamic. The objective of the paper is to evaluate how human resource dynamic influences and facilitates to manage change within organisation. Resistance to Change Resistance to change is one of the major aspects of organisation dynamics which impacts upon change wi thin organisations. Resistance among employees occur when they find it difficult to recognise or evaluate the situation of organisation. Besides, resistance also happens when organisational change threatens the present circumstances and increases the concern about fictional outcomes after change. Occasionally, the self-centredness of employees, for instance, lack of future vision, lack of aptitude and anxiety of repositioning of work structure also fuel the resistance to change. Recognising the reasons for resistance help organisations to prevent disasters and improve the organisational change procedure (Yuh-Shy, n.d.). Organisation Culture and Change Organisational culture is the sole and the most significant aspect liable for success or failure in an organisation. Organisational culture is considered as an adaptable or core metaphor for intellectualising organisation. Culture is a mechanism related with fulfilling of particular requirements of the employee force. Organisational cu lture is viewed as governable by management and it contributes to the overall equilibrium and efficiency of organisation. In

Financial Reporting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Financial Reporting - Essay Example Each major purpose of accounting often requires a different way of presenting or reporting the information in the accounting system. In this scenario, it may be emphasized that it is a vicious circle in that there are managers in organizations who affect accounting and such accounting in turn affects people's behaviour. The impact of accounting reports on the decision making behaviour of business, government and creditors is termed as the 'economic consequences' and the world has seen the worst of such consequences because of the bad reporting as in the case of 'Enron Corporation'. It may also be observed that such external reporting had given rise to the preparation and presentation of consolidated financial and non-financial statements. Several arguments have been flowing around about the very purpose behind the merits and demerits of such consolidated statements. In this context, this paper attempts to draw an overall picture of the position of the consolidated statements in relat ion to decision making by the stakeholders vis--vis the presence of the consolidated statements as a deterrent factor to have a clear understanding of the decision making process. "Management wealth, it is argued, is a function of changes in share prices (via stocks and stock options), and changes in cash bonuses (via compensation plans). Ordinarily, managers are predicted to have greater incentives to lobby for accounting standards that lead to increases in reported earnings and thereby management wealth." (Markus J. Milne) It is more than normal that managers indulge in enhancing the reported earnings to strengthen their positions in the organizations higher echelons. Positive Accounting Theory studies the manager's accounting policy choices as part of the overall process of corporate governance. Under this theory Positive rather than Normative accounting policies are chosen strategically. 3.0 REASONS FOR FIRMS TO ADOPT CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORTING: This part of the paper analyses the various reasons why a firm may decide to resort to consolidated financial reporting. The decision may be partly due to the statuary obligations placed on the firm and partly on the managers' decision to go with the publication of consolidated statements. Statutory Regulations as a reason for publication of consolidated financial statements: Earlier studies (Whittred 1986, 1987, 1988) concluded that the regulations did not have much impact for the firms to resort to consolidated financial statements, whereas the contracting cost variables were the major determinant for publication of consolidated statements. However later it turned out that Regulations did play a major role in compelling the firms to adopt publication of consolidated financial statements. "The introduction of tax legislation permitting the presentation of consolidated returns seems to have been a significant factor in widening the profession's awareness of

Parker vs. Twentieth-Century Fox Corp Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Parker vs. Twentieth-Century Fox Corp - Essay Example Facts The plaintiff is well known as an actress and in the contract signed by the defendant and the plaintiff; at times she is referred to as the artist. According to the contract as of the 6th of August 1965, she was meant to play female lead role in the contemplated production of Bloomer Girl, a movie by the defendant. The contract provided that the plaintiff would be paid a guaranteed minimum compensation of $53,571.42 every week for the fourteen weeks commencing the 23rd of May 1965. The total pay amounted to seventy five thousand dollars. Before May of 1966, the defendant decided against the picture’s production and in a letter dated 4th April 1966 notified the plaintiff of the very same decision telling her that it would not be in compliance with their earlier obligations under the written contract (Blond 25). In the same letter, the defendant, with a professed purpose meant to â€Å"avoid any damage† to the plaintiff, instead gave the plaintiff the leading actres s role in yet another film. This film was tentatively titled â€Å"Big Country, Big Man†, referred to hereafter as â€Å"Big Country†. The defendant offered an identical compensation, as they did with thirty-one of the other thirty-four articles or provisions of the original contract. However, Bloomer Girl, as compared to Big Country, was a Western type, dramatic movie, not a musical like the earlier Bloomer Girl. Bloomer Girl was to have been shot in California while Big Country’s location was in Australia. In addition, other certain terms in the contract proffered varied from the contract drawn up initially. The plaintiff was given 1 week to accept the offer, which she failed to do until the offer elapsed. The plaintiff hereby commenced the court case seeking the agreed guaranteed compensation’s recovery (Mann and Barry 45). The complaint set two causes of action forth. Firstly, she wanted monetary compensation due under the previous contract. Secondly, she wanted to sue for damages that resulted from a breach of contract by the defendant. In its answer, the defendant admitted the existence, as well as the validity of the contract, and that the plaintiff complied with all the promises, covenants, and conditions of the contract. She was also ready to comply with the completion of the performance and that she had anticipatorily repudiated and breached the signed contract. However, the defendant denied owing any money to the plaintiff, either under the terms of the contract or resulting from its breach and pleaded an affirmative defense to both causes of the plaintiff’s action. They assert that she willfully failed to mitigate damages, asserting that she turned down, unreasonably, and its offer of a leading role in the film Big Country. The plaintiff moved for summary judgment under the code of civil procedure section 437c. She was granted the motion and summary judgment for seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars with additi onal interest (Mann et al. 72). Issue Whether a secondary offer, of employment was enough to mitigate the damages from the contract’s breach and whether summary judgment should stand. Decision Summary was granted where facts are presented that give rise to an issue that is factually triable and not in dispute. The salary amount agreed upon acts as the measure of recovery minus the amount earned by

The World is Being Globalized Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The World is Being Globalized - Essay Example d with liberalization of trade among different states as well as culture exchange given that various countries have immensely benefited from other cultures as a result of globalization. As such, I believe that the world is not being Americanized but it is being globalized given that different countries are presented with the opportunity to contribute towards the global development. Thus, according to Anthony Giddens, â€Å"The level of world trade today is much higher than it ever was before, and involves a much wider range of goods and services (16).† It can be seen that the Americans have come to realize the existence of different cultures in the world than the people from other countries passively adopting American cultural values. Therefore, Americanization is nothing but an overstated expression used by other people to show how America has influenced the political processes in other countries through revolutions which should not be confused with globalization. Some countries have not adopted America’s world views with regards to their political processes. However, the influence of American culture on the other nations as a result of globalization forces cannot be ignored. Richard Pells, in his article entitled â€Å"Does the world still care about American culture† posits to the effect that â€Å"the most striking about attitudes toward the United States in other countries is not the anti-Americanism they reflect or the disdain for former President George W. Bush, or the opposition to American foreign policies.† Of notable concern is the fact that globalization does not entail Americanization of the globe since the culture of this country is not readily adopted by different countries. People from different parts of the globe are increasingly indifferent to Americas culture given that they have not been directly influenced or manipulated by it. Whilst the power of America cannot be disputed, it however does not control the political processes of all the

Essay on Tension Essay Example for Free

Essay on Tension Essay The Turn of the Screw, which was written in the late nineteenth century, is acclaimed by critics for the build up of tension and the suspenseful atmosphere that its author, Henry James, creates throughout the novella. James achieves this by exploiting several characters and features of the book. James manipulates the prologue of the novella by creating a group of listeners who are in anticipation for the story; furthermore the character who narrates the story is not immediately able to retrieve the manuscript, this deliberate slow down of tempo, builds suspense preceding the tale and it prepares the reader for a thrilling story. The setting of the novella is also used to build atmosphere, a technique that James regularly employs is contrasting a moment of tranquil with one of danger. This produces a sharp difference and thus makes the scene of peril seem even more suspenseful. The ghosts of Quint and Jessel are perhaps the largest contributors to the atmosphere and tension within the novel; James uses both ghosts to create a threat to the children which causes tremendous tension and it is the central plot in the book. The children themselves are also manipulated by James to create atmosphere, their behaviour is continually reiterated as perfect and virtuous to such an extent that the reader is almost persuaded to think that their is something not quite natural about them. James uses the prologue to introduce the story and also to create a suspenseful atmosphere about what is to follow. During the prologue there are a group of guests who James uses to create tension. These listeners evidently enjoy listening to stories, especially if they involve ghosts and horror. sufficiently breathless, no comment was uttered are phrases which are used to describe their attitude towards the stories, clearly conveying the interest and avidness that the guests and frame narrator have for the stories being told. The listeners create an atmosphere of eagerness for the story which is very effective since James readers might also imitate this feeling. The character of Douglas plays a pivotal to the build up of tension in the prologue. Upon the first mention of his story, he plays on the emotions of the listeners by continually reiterating how horrifying and terrible the story that he has all of them waiting in anticipation for is. It is quite too horrible, nothing at all that I know touches it; Douglas is gradually building up the suspense before his story by mentioning how horrible it is, this feeling of impending disaster that the other guests wait in buoyant expectancy for, before knowing the full details of the story adds to an atmosphere of suspense. The combined facts that the manuscript has to be sent for and further compounded by the knowledge that is locked away also contributes to the same effect, the prolonged wait for the manuscript adds to a feeling of avidness for the story and also the fact that it is locked away has cryptive connotations which suggest that its contents are so terrible that it must be kept away from the world. By now it seems that Douglas appears to have his listeners transfixed upon him and have necessity to listen to his story. The interjection, oh how delicious which was cried by one of the women present; the term delicious possibly infers a feeling which is almost desperation for the story. Likewise the way, in which the audience gives a unanimous groan, when the telling of the tale is delayed suggests that they long to hear the story. This deliberate slow down, builds up the tension to what the audience and reader are prepared for a gruelling tale. The gradual build up of suspense through the prologue preludes the main story, in order to exemplify an atmosphere of anticipation and dread of what is to follow. James now uses the setting of the novella to create tension. He allows us to see into the Governess mind and we, like her anticipate Bly to be a place of dread since she had expected something so melancholy. It is usual for one to expect that a large country estate which is the setting of a ghost story will be isolated, old and gothic. James cleverly manipulates our assumptions to create an atmosphere of tension. Instead of the gothic building that we expect, we are introduced to something much more pleasant; the Governess upon her arrival is surprised and delighted at what she sees what greeted me was a good surprise I remember as a most pleasant impression. This peaceful setting lulls the reader into a false sense of security, however at the back of our minds is the idea from the prologue that the story will be horrifying which makes the reader suspicious of the circumstances surrounding the following events; thus creating an atmosphere of tension. This same technique is used before the introduction of Peter Quint. In the pages preceding his apparition there is a vivid description of an idyllic setting such as the beauty and dignity of the place golden sky. James does this in order to produce a sharp contrast when the ghost appears, making the emergence of the ghost more of a shock and therefore more terrifying for his audience. With the ghost of Peter Quint now firmly entrenched within the story, James uses him as a key contributor for creating an atmosphere of tension. James uses Miss Groses detestable presentation of Quint while he was alive in order to create tension. She describes him as Impudent and depraved, spoiled, these quotations give a negative impression of Quint and portray him as an antagonist. However perhaps worst of all he is also related by Grose as clever and deep, exemplifying him as calculating and sinister. Because of his negative introduction the reader is therefore continually persuaded to think of Quint as a dangerous to the children. Upon each appearance Quint is seen closer to the Governess and hence successively more threatening and horrifying. Additionally each time Quint appears he is closer to the children, leading us to suspect that his apparitions are with some sort of intention rather than random. As a result of our perception of him as somebody dangerous and also because he is getting closer and closer to the governess, the reader feels the suspense gradually building since we see him as a threat to both the Governess and the children. The first time she sees him he is distanced at the top of a tower although still narrating the scene as stricken with death suggesting dread, horror and fear. The second time there is only a window separating them and the governess by saying A nearness that Made me catch my breath and turn cold, makes the point clear that it was the closeness that made it more fearsome. However on the third appearance which is described as the most formidable, they are adjacent to one another, it is this that made the experience so terrifying according to the governess, At such close quarters that gave the whole horror. By making Quint continually more frightful James creates tension because the reader is constantly anticipating more horrifying encounters.

Ethnicity :: Personal Narrative Racial Papers

Ethnicity While I was first contemplating this project, I was sitting on my older-than-the-hills brown couch in my apartment. My roommate, Michelle, plopped on the couch opposite me and asked, â€Å"What do you want to do for lunch?† â€Å"I dunno,† I responded while channel surfing through the five channels we receive. â€Å"Let’s go out and try something new,† she said daringly. I thought to myself, hmm, I could do a project and eat out at the same time? â€Å"Ok, where should we go?† Suddenly, as if it was a sign from above, a commercial for Santa Lucia’s, the Greek restaurant in town, appeared on the television. Instantly, we knew it was the place to go. â€Å"Good Better Best, Never Let it Rest, Until the Good Becomes Better and the Better Becomes the Best,† the commercial kept echoing in my head on the way there-wait, no that was my roommate who would not quit repeating Santa Lucia’s motto. On the way there we looked at each other and said simultaneously, â€Å"Should we have dressed up for it?† â€Å"Well,† I said, â€Å"on the commercial it doesn’t look like too classy of a place. I think we are fine.† â€Å"Good, I hope so,† said Michelle as she looked down at our jeans and t-shirts. Our hopes were confirmed as we pulled into the parking lot of the restaurant, which is tucked away in the corner behind West Park Auto Plaza. There were beer signs littering the windows. It could not be that classy of a place. Right? â€Å"What do they serve here, Heather? Am I going to like it?† asked Michelle, who by the way is the pickiest eater in the world. â€Å"I hope so,† I responded as we entered the building. â€Å"Uh-oh. Maybe we should have dressed up,† I thought to myself out loud for a moment while taking in the view. When you enter from the street into the building it’s like you are entering a completely different world. The lighting is dim. Tables for two, four, six and eight are scattered throughout the room in the usual non-smoking and smoking sections. The tables themselves are unique looking. The wooden tables and chairs are set on the plush carpet. The black tablecloths are topped with a shiny glass cover. The tables are set with silverware and wine glasses with a napkin creatively set inside. The one thing that caught my eye was the statue and the fountain.

David Gutersons Snow Falling on a Race Essay examples -- Racism Japan

David Guterson's Snow Falling on a Race The novel Snow Falling on Cedars, written by David Guterson, is about the events that occurred during Pearl Harbor. The novel focuses on the trials and tribulations that the Japanese race had to deal with in America. During the war there were many American concentration camps that held Japanese and Japanese-Americans. The novel is about a Japanese man who is on trial for a murder that he did not commit. The novel exploits all of the fallacies of Japanese treatment, which nearly led to the conviction of an innocent man. The man in the novel was nearly convicted for the sole reason that he was Japanese, and because he was of Japanese lineage he never had a chance for a fair trial. During World War II there was a great deal of racial tension between white Americans and Japanese. During this time there were many Japanese families that had migrated to the West Coast of the United States. Before the war there was slight tension towards Japanese people, but during and after the war the tension greatly increased. There was nothing negative about the majority of the Japanese people, the only problem was that the United States citizens and the government were unsure where the Japanese people took a stance as far as the war. One publication stated, â€Å"They are merely a group of American residents who happen to have Japanese ancestors and who happened to be living in a potential combat zone shortly after the outbreak of war† (Seattle). Most Japanese passively handled the treatment they received from the government. There were only a few racially based cases made against the United States government. Because of the war between the United States and Japan, many people on the West Coast... ...beautiful green growth, and when the United States fell upon the Japanese people, the growth of their race was set back for many years. Works Cited Guterson, David. Snow Falling on Cedars. New York: Vintage Books, 1995 "Jap Farm Land is Transferred." The San Francisco News 3 April, 1942. 15 April, 2002 <http://www.sfmuseum.org/hist8/land2.html>. "Olson Wants All Japs Moved." The San Francisco News 6 March, 1942. 15 April, 2002 <http://www.sfmuseum.org/hist8/evac3.html>. Roosevelt, Franklin D. "Executive Order 9066 - Japanese American Internment Order.". 19 February, 1942. Center for Educational Telecommunications. 15 April, 2002. <http://www.cetel.org/1942_9066.html>. Seattle Council of Churches. Relocation of Japanese-Americans. May, 1943. 15 April, 2002 <http://www.lib.washington.edu/exhibits/harmony/Documents/wrapam.html>.

Planning for Business Growth and Expansion Essay

There is a tremendous amount of information to be considered when starting a business. Not only is there planning for the business you are experiencing at the current moment, to maintain success an owner must plan ahead for growth and expansion. This planning should include the structure of the company as it grows as well as planning for any type of business product. I plan to discuss the detailed projects and plan regarding growth and expansion of a dot. com start up and the challenges that may be faced along the way. Business Phases The business at hand is a dot. om start up that involves renting apartments to students. Phase One (see example page 6) has five employees. The original organizational structure of the company had three Salespersons, one Accounting/ Billing person, and the owner. The owner handles all of the apartment maintenance, is an extra salesperson and performs any extra duties as needed. Organizational structure helps to define how Job tasks are formally divided, grouped, and coordinated, (Robbins, 2010). The Salespersons and the Accounting person are specialized into their departments but due to the small size of the company there may be some overlap in duties. Phase Two (see example page 6) has developed very quickly and without planning. The company is currently at 30 employees and has grown 500% over the last six months. This growth has required a more in depth look at each individual Job and has required more work specialization. Work specialization is the degree to which activities are subdivided into separate Jobs, (Robbins, 2010). A manager has been brought in to strengthen the chain of command and manage all the processes and employees to ensure each area is running smoothly. At this point, the small size is still manageable but the chain of command is not a hard and fast rule with the wner still very involved in the day to day aspects of the business. The owner still makes all of the decision regarding the business and is an example of a Centralized management style. Challenges of the business at this point can be no formal Job descriptions, Jobs getting lost in the shuffle due to business growth and the owner and manager trying to run the business at the same time. Phase Three (see example page 7) of the business becomes more involved in a variety of ways. Once a company grows to fifty employees, the majority of labor laws begin to apply. The next forecast for growth is for two hundred employees and is rojected for one year out. We begin to see a more de-centralized approach as operations of their departments and are responsible for carrying out the objectives set by the owner. Human Resources is formed to manage the legal employee aspects of a company this size as well as recruiting, new hire orientations, payroll and any type of employee relations issues. The Sales Department has the largest growth due to the fact that this department brings in the most revenue. As this department continues to grow, support staff will be needed to manage calendars, maintain files and any other as needed duties. Where the sales staff may have been creating their own documents when the company was smaller, they may now rely on administrative help to perform their general maintenance of documentation. As the company grows, an Information Technology Department will be needed to create a network for the business and ensure all employees have the technology they need. Sales representatives may require laptops as opposed to regular employees that can use a stand-alone personal computer. As growth continues, problems will occur which presents the need for a Help Desk department to correct computer roblems and help employees manage day to day technology challenges. As the company expands, so does the need for Maintenance. The Maintenance staff is responsible for cleaning and preparing an apartment to rent when an old renter moves out. They are also responsible for responding to any problems with the rental units. In addition to the rental units, some maintenance employees will be assigned to cleaning and maintaining the corporate building that houses the employees. Looking to the future, it is important to plan ahead to and create a formalized structure. The owner should create a mission statement and yearly goals to share ith the employee. Human Resources should have formal Job descriptions for each job title in the company. An appraisal process should be implemented and as the company grows, career paths should be created. There should be a formal employee orientation process with a well thought out socialization process. â€Å"The most important socialization stage is at the time of entry into the organization. This is the time to mold the employee into an employee in good standing†, (Robbins, 2010). If an employee is not socialized properly and allowed to flourish in their position, they may be frustrated, resign, or cause problems within the department. Each department should have their own formal policies and goals that tie into the corporate goals of the company. It is important to formalize all policies and procedures in an effort to protect the company from law-suits and employee ethics charges. Formalized policies will make it clear what the company stands for and how to enforce the rules and regulations. It will also be necessary to create an employee management process for employees that are not performing up to standard. A written policy will enable managers to follow-through with employee performance issues and not miss any steps that could create a liability for the company. Phase Four (see example page 8) of the Growth and Expansion plan is for two into specific roles and models. The division of labor is highly specialized and grouped into individual departments. Each individual department reports into their department manager creating a decentralized management process. Each manager then reports into the owner which is an example of a centralized management chain of command. The current set-up of each department utilizes a Bureaucratic organizational design style. Each department will have highly routine operating tasks achieved through specialization, (Robbins, 2010). All of the company policies and rocedures should have been developed and enforced. As the company continues to grow, each individual department will need to be assessed to evaluate if the current reporting structures is effective. Rapid growth will require the additions of sub- categories such as assistant manager or supervisors that report to the individual department manager. Additional support Jobs may be needed and lor more specialized Jobs may be created as the business grows and changes. The company will need to learn to react to the changing external environment of the business which could require changes to the organizational design process or structure of the ompany. Conclusion Starting a business can happen from inspiration or simply a great idea as in the example for our study. There is much more to consider beyond the product itself. Organizational design and culture can make or break a company and be the determining factor as to whether your employees will stay and flourish or leave for a competitor.

Japan †United Arab Emirates Economic system Essay

The economy of a country is hugely pegged on Energy and Agriculture among other facets that characterize the growth of an economy. Energy is the dynamic indicator of the developmental level of countries. Eastern Asian countries are currently at acceleration in economic growth. Energy has been a key factor especially on the issue of renewable energy versus the crude oil use in fueling these economies. The UAE is currently contemplating the development of peaceful nuclear power energy that will be safe and secure. In fact, the US supports the UEA nuclear energy use. Japan imports 99% of its crude oil. Japan’s dependence on imported Fossil oil illustratively shows that in 2001, 50. 1% of all energy sources came from oil, 16. 8% from coal and 13. 6% from natural gas while nuclear energy contributed 14. 4% of all of Japan’s energy needs (ENS, 2006). Thus, due to the above shortcomings, Japan had to seek a new energy source and this led to adoption of renewable energy. The country is a leader in wind energy, solar energy and hydro energy. In fact, the country hopes that by 2020, about 20% of its internal energy use ought to be sourced from renewable energy sources. In the event of oil depletion, UAE should be ready to choose between nuclear or renewable energy and at the same avoid Japan’s previous mistakes. Agriculture in UAE and its uniqueness This sector in UAE includes the populous fishing which was a non-critical part of the economy contributing less than 2% of the GDP in 1990s but now is a big part of the economy. For many years now, the demand for agricultural produce in UAE has been rising steadily (Al-Abed et al, 2006). In this manner, the availability of capital and the above stated demand have fueled the agricultural sector in the UAE. The major farming areas include Diqdaqah in Ras al Khaymah, Al Awir in Dubayy, the coastal areas of Fujayrah and Falaj al Umm al Qaywayn among other widely recognized areas. In UAE, most of the farming land is pro-occupied by date palms (Al-Abed et al, 2006). These crops are cultivated in the arc of small oasis that constitutes the Al Liwa Oasis. The federal and the emirate governments are a fundamental force on the high proliferation of agriculture in UAE. This is because the government is widely known to offer about 50% subsidy on fertilizer and seeds among other farm inputs. Moreover, loans are granted are offered by the same government to interested farmers for the purchase of machinery. a) Institutions that run Agriculture in UAE Agriculture in the once a desert UAE is more organized more than possibly other places that do not experience the advanced desert weather like conditions of UAE. This is due to the efficient and effective agricultural administrative units that run this now very recognized sector among government quarters. The UAE has over 40 agricultural extension units which are practicable (Al-Abed et al, 2006). In addition, the UAE has numerous experimental farms and agricultural research stations. Illustratively, the number of farmers in the earlier years of 1970s increased from a mere 4000 to almost 20,000 in the late 1980s. In the late 1970s to mid 1980s, agricultural production increased in the UAE. The number has been increasing and could be at 200,000 currently. However, the UAE sometimes is forced to import most of its food requirements. For instance, in early 1990s, UAE practically imported 70% of its food requirements. ) Challenges of farming in the UAE Despite the above lucrative figures on the kind of farming in the UEA, the region faces a daunting number of challenges than other traditional agricultural areas like Brazil and the US. The lack of arable land, high temperatures, regular locust swarms and quite unpredictable water sources are major set backs for agriculture in the UAE (Al-Abed et al, 2006). For instance, the contraction of the arable farm land is linked to the drying of underground aquifers, a reason why water tables are continuously lowering. The decreasing water tables have an astounding impact on the increasing the salinity of soils and water making farming an unprofitable economic activity (Hurreiz, 2002). The increased creation of more farming areas is also credited with increased clearing of land to farm, a contributor to increased loss of surface water. This has unfortunately forced some farms to close down. In the 1980s, a federal authority was created to control the exploration of underground water through boreholes though many farms have continuously opted for the same to supplement any aquifer waters. c) Variety of agricultural products in the UAE The agricultural sector possibly supplies the country with significant amount of main vegetable crops. The main vegetables that the agricultural arable farming produces include Tomatoes, Cabbages, Cauliflower, Squash and eggplant. It is at Ras al Khaymah that most of the vegetables that support the country’s vegetable supply come from. As mentioned, date palms are grown in the UAE. Other fruits include citrus fruits and Mangoes. Illustratively, a canning plant in Al Ayn has a capacity of processing 120 tons a day (Hurreiz, 2002). For instance, in 1989, poultry farms provided about 70% of local requirements for eggs and 45% of poultry meat. In 1991, over 73,000 tons of milk was processed, meeting 92% of the country demands. d) Government efforts in Promoting Agriculture in UAE The government supports traditional fishing in the rich waters off the UAE. This is a major effort in raising livelihoods. Moreover, the government provides a 50% subsidy on fishing boats and equipment and has further built marine workshops that provide free repair and maintenance of boats. Cooperatives assist fishermen in marketing the fish. Agriculture in Japan and its uniqueness In Japan, agriculture and arable farming is less highly developed in comparison to Brazil or the US. In fact, about only 15% of the country’s land is cultivatable. In Japan, the sector is highly subsidized and protected by the government. Agriculture, fishing and forestry historically have tended to dominate the country’s economy until the 1940s. For instance, in 1945, the industry provided employment for about 50% of the work force (King, 2004). The number has been contracting greatly to about 7. 2% in 1988. Food control policy in the 1950s that assured farmers get high prices from selling to the government increased farmer’s involvement in farming. Livestock farming is minimal in Japan. The desire to get involved in beef farming was as a result of the comparatively higher returns compared to the dairy sector. The dairy sector is more developed in Hokkaido, Iwate, Tohoku and Kyusu. a) Fishing in Japan Historically, Japan is known as a world leader in the industry. For instance, in 1989, the country was second to China in fish production with 11. 9M. The tonnage for the production has been steady over the years (King, 2004). Tsukiji fish market in Tokyo is the hub for Japan’s fishing industry and is among the world’s leading markets for fresh, frozen and processed seafood. In Japan, fish farming technology is highly advanced and involves aquaculture and sea farming. The country has above 2000 fishing ports which include among others Nagasaki, Kushiro, Otaru and Abashiri (King, 2004). Comparable features in Agriculture in Japan and UAE First, the two countries have intense reliance on fish farming. Though the Japanese have extensive inland and overseas fishing projects, UEA has mostly artificial internal fishing projects. Secondly, the governments of Japan and UAE have played a key role in accelerating Agriculture in their respective countries (King, 2004). For instance, while UAE provides up to 50% in capital, Japan’s government has a protective and subsidized sector. Another common feature is that in the two counties, agriculture is not recognized as a huge contributor to the GDP. The two countries further have a number of agricultural products. Overview of Nuclear energy Nuclear power plays a vital role in the food and agriculture sectors, medicine and power generation. Nuclear power has the same structure like other power plants but differ in that they utilize energy from nuclear fission to produce electricity. The energy is very clean if well designed, well built, operated and managed. On vital aspect of this type of energy is that it lacks atmospheric emissions or pollution, it is compact and produces less wastes which is confined and self degradable. History of Nuclear energy use in UAE Since independence in 1971, the UAE took great interest in achieving a high economic growth and urbanization. This has made the traditional sources of energy including oil and natural gas to quadruple in the last 20 years making UAE’s energy consumption per capita income the highest in the world. This ideally meant that carbon emission increased double fold and escalated 10 times that emitted by developed countries and the global annual emissions respectively (Kazim, 2007). In order to avoid over reliance on oil as was the case with Japan, UAE has sought international cooperation and assistance in developing renewable energy as well as nuclear energy. In January 2009, Japan and UAE signed a bi-lateral cooperation with US in developing non-proliferation, secure and safe use of nuclear energy (Khaleej, 2009). Additionally, the UAE signed a similar agreement with UK and Japan. The Japan Nuclear bi-lateral nuclear agreement is a three year contract starting 2008. The Middle-Eastern country is emerging as a leader in the use of nuclear energy. UAE is planning to establish nuclear plants that will see it meet a power demand of up to 40,000 MWe by 2020 (Burgermeister, 2009). This move is a major shift in avoiding polarizing as economy dependent on oil Energy which is sensitive to fluctuations in Oil prices. The Japan-UAE nuclear cooperation entails Japan assisting the UAE in facilitating the use of nuclear power. Secondly, the training on nuclear skills, infrastructure and human resource development and assistance in nuclear safety are other areas of Japan’s aid to UAE (Khaleej, 2009). In addition, aid will be provided in protection and radioactive waste management as well the protection of nuclear sites. Free Energy use in UAE The UAE is a key pillar in the renewable energy sector. The country has been bidding to host the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). IRENA which is comprised of 78 countries was formed in January 2009. The body has on its charter plans to lead its member states in uniting in distributing knowledge, initiating and implementing development frameworks and leading the world to adoption of renewable energy (Khaleej, 2009). For UAE to become the headquarters, it has to demonstrate leadership in free energy use in the world. This is a seat that could go to a developing country like UAE. By hosting IRENA headquarters, it shows the world that UAE in sharing knowledge and expertise in renewable energy. UAE is posed to become the next leader in solar energy. Fossils fuels are depleting at a faster rate than new ones can be created. UAE is aware of this and in a move likely to prevent it from making the mistake Japan did, it is leading in investing heavily in free energy sectors of electricity, wind energy, Nuclear energy and solar energy (Middle East Electricity, 2009). UAE is widely expectant that demand in future can out strip supply (Dahl, 1999). Therefore currently, the authorities in the Middle East are getting forced to review their energy policy in a move is directed at founding more assurance in renewable energy sources. The move to invest in renewable energy sources is in line with assurance of energy sources in case fossil fuel deplete is coupled with the need to invest in fuels that either emit less green house gases (Burgermeister, 2009). Nuclear energy for instance is environment friendly provided that it is well operated, managed and secured. In fact, the UAE has a great potential to exploit wind, water and photovoltaic power. Ideally, given the unrivalled expertise in hydrocarbons, the UAE is the possible world leader in renewable energy and environment caring. In deed, Abu Dhabi’s Masdar city plans to spend $ 2 billion on solar technology. Moreover, Abu Dhabi is investing $15bn in a hydrogen plant (Middle East Electricity, 2009). For Saudi Arabia, it is planning to become a leading research center in solar energy and possibly an exporter of solar related technology. UAE holds almost 8. 5% and 3. 3% the world’s oil and natural gas reserves but plans to invest about $10 bn to advancing renewable energy incase of depletion of fossil (Burgermeister, 2009The History of Nuclear power use in Japan Since 1956, Japan has been on a pathway to reducing its reliance on overseas energy sources through progress in Nuclear power use to provide energy for its production units (Pikket, 2002). The country’s commitment is seen in the various treaties that it has signed with other countries. Ideally, there are social issues that challenge Japan’s pursuit of nuclear power. The future of Japan’s Nuclear power is further complicated by domestic and international pressures to enhance safety and security (Kazim, 2007). However, the pursuit was generally fueled by the 1970s oil crisis. In Japan, the environmental problems resulting from energy production, conversion and utilization have increased the awareness in possibly all sectors ranging from public, industry and government (Dahl, 1999). The risk of climate change and the desire to move to a cleaner fuel was one reason towards a shift from reliance on crude oil. Japan discovered that large nuclear plants were both technologically and economically most reliable techniques of replacing fossil fuel over-reliance in production of electricity (Pikket, 2002). Similarity of Japan and UAE on Nuclear Energy Despite the above different historical development on the use and proliferation of Nuclear energy, the two countries faced intense domestic and international pressure to ensure that they comply with the set regulations on the use of the Nuclear energy (Kazim, 2007). For instance, Japan was required to assure that it’s over populated nation would be safe from the emissions of uranium. Secondly, the two nations use the technology to reduce over reliance on fossil fuels (Al-Abed et al, 2006). Crude oil prices have a fluctuating characteristic that puts many nations that basically depend on it at jeopardy should an increase in prices increase. The 1970s oil crisis serves to remind all nations how dependence on oil can really affect economies (Kazim, 2007).

Character Analysis of Devdas in the Novel and Movie

After his wealthy family prohibits him from marrying the woman he is in love with, Devdas Mukherjee's life spirals further and further out of control as he takes up alcohol and a life of vice to numb the pain. An epic love story set in the 1900s which reveals a portrait of love destroyed by class differences, family pressures, and character weaknesses. Devdas is the wealthy son of a high-caste landlord. His best friend growing up, whom he loved dearly, was Paro, the daughter of a low-caste family. After moving to London, Devdas returns home after ten years to find that Paro is about to be married off to a rich landowner. Devdas sinks into alcoholism, and is later visited by Paro who admits to still loving him. Devdas film based on the Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay novella Devdas. Devdas Mukherjee, is a slacker, though sensitive and talented. His daily chore is to spend time with his childhood friend, Parvati, the Mukherjees' neighbor, who belongs to a middle-class family. Devdas is sent away abroad so that he can improve himself. Several years, upon his return, things have not changed, his dad still regards him as a slacker, though Devdas is welcomed by the rest of his family, the welcome could have been warmer had Devdas chosen not to visit Parvati (Paro), rather than his own mother. Devdas and Paro are in love, and hope to marry. But Devdas' dad has other plans, vehemently opposing marriage to a lower caste family, and as a result Paro gets married to a much older widower with grown-up children her age, and Devdas leaves home, becomes an alcoholic, a womanizer, who is unable to get Paro out of his mind, loving and hating her at the same time. Devdas meets with courtesan, Chandramukhi, and ends up falling in love with her also, thus getting her a bad reputation. Then Paro decides to talk Chandramukhi out of getting Devdas away from alcohol, to which Chandramukhi agrees, but the question remains whether they will act in time to stop Devdas before he self-destructs. The joy-ride starts with all the glitter and shine of a Hollywood classic, it sails through the emotions and ends up at the death.. so real and reality is the biggest plus of this great movie. Its loud in dialogues as the feudal society of early 20th century in India was and is not overpowered with emotions†¦ s the people from that class should have been (expressive yet graceful). Technically it remains the best ever Indian film and one of the best around the world. Well done Bhansali. In acting Aish does wonders.. Madhuri has shown why she is the queen of the bollywood and Shahrukh khan has reached where no Indian actor would have ever reached.. I have seen Dilip sahab's Devdas too and bowing to the greatness of Dilip Sahab let me say,†Shahrukh did it better than him†. Dialogues, sequences, frames, music and acting all there to give you a treat to watch.. movie in which one finds the glimpses of one's own life†¦ beautiful yet so real, harsh and sad†¦ Devdas, is telling us about love that end with tragedy, theme that has been revisited for many times in many films. In this case, is not surprise considering that this film is the fourth version of Suraj Chandrachaterjee's novel to make in to a film. We better not to talk about the plot, because it's so typical (and sometimes could bored the viewers), but I must admit that technically, this film is superb. Visualizations of the scenes are breathtaking and make you don't have a ny complains about the plot. It seems that Sanjay Leela Bhansali try to renew the old style of the Hindi films into a kind of an innovative and colorful theatrical film. I always believe with Sanjay's skill on directing a movie (go watch â€Å"Hum Dill De Chuke Sanam† for instance). The score and sound track is enchanting. The outfits is gorgeous and so with the sets. In the acting department, Aishwarya Ray is perfect. The Acting diva once again shows her best performance, and much deserve for an award. Madhuri Dixit has the smallest role, but she proves that she is the living legend. Meanwhile, the main character that plays by Shahrukh Khan, is applaud worthy but doesn't more that. Better luck next time Mr. Khan. This movie is an excellent portrayal of indian culture. It possess so much strength and beauty and the characters act well. The characters suit each character perfectly and i thouroughly enjoyed the movie from beginning to end. The movie was very sad, but its a change from a normal hindi movie. Your heart soars for each of the characters at different stages of the movie. Overall this movie ruled, and i would watch it over and over again. Devdas: A Byronic Bollywood Hero â€Å"Devdas† by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay is one of the classics of Indian literature, subject to many film adaptations in Indian cinema, including a recent psychedelic version of the story. Devdas deserves to be placed in the Norton Anthology alongside other great writers, due to its tragic eponymous hero and the insights into Bengali life. Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay was one of the leading literary deities of Bengal, he published several books earlier Nishkriti, Charitraheen, Parineeta, and Srikanta, but his most famous novel is Devdas. Sarat Chandra was born on September 15th, 1876 in Devanandapur, a village in West Bengal. He spent his childhood in poverty and was constantly shifting from town to town in Bengal, and received little formal education. In his adulthood, he moved to Burma in 1903, and it was here that Sarat Chandra started sending his novels and short stories to Calcutta journals. The reigning author during this time was Rabindranath Tagore, who had a rumoured rivalry with Sarat Chandra, whose novels were much more understandable and realistic for the reading masses of Bengal. It would be fitting to include Sarat Chandra to the canon of literature due to his indelible mark on Indian literature with his unforgettable character Devdas. His crowning achievement Devdas was written in 1901, and later published after some revisions in 1917, which included the more tragic ending to the novel. The novel tells the tragic love story of Devdas and Paro, childhood sweethearts torn apart when Devdas leaves for school in Calcutta, and when he returns Paro proposes they get married. Devdas, unable to stand up to his parents, rejects her, and Paro is married off to a wealthy widower. Devdas, heartbroken after another rejection from Paro, returns to Calcutta and along with his friend Chunilal he seeks solace in alcohol and a courtesan Chandramukhi who falls for him. Devdas continues on his self-destructive path until on his deathbed, when he travels to Paro’s home only to die alone at her doorstep. This tragic tale has stayed in the minds of readers because of its seminal hero that can immediately be identified in the subsequent films and novels featuring a self-destructive hero. Devdas is not a typical romantic hero, because he is unable to proclaim his love for Paro despite loving her dearly. In one scene in the novel, Paro boldly goes to Devdas in the night to propose their marriage, but Devdas is preoccupied with protecting her honour rather than facing up to the real reason she came to him, and answers with: â€Å"You must know that my parents are dead against this? Parvati nodded – she knew. She didn’t say a word more. After what seemed like an eternity, Devdas heaved a sigh and said, â€Å"So then, why? † (Pg36) This exchange highlights Devdas’ anti-hero like status, as he is unable to accept his love and rejects Paro, because of parental opposition. Even through earlier passages in the novel, we can tell Devdas loves Paro, but he cannot upset societal norms of marrying from another caste. After this scene, Devdas is chastised by his parents and he escapes to Calcutta, where he writes a letter of rejection to Paro claiming, â€Å"Another thing: I had never felt that I loved you tremendously – even today. I cannot feel any deep well of sorrow in my heart for you †¦ Try to forget me, I pray that you succeed,† (Pg39). This rash action by Devdas reveals his indecisive nature as soon as he posts the letter he realizes he is actually in love with Paro. He then feels guilty for sending the letter, and muses, â€Å"How would this arrow he had dispatched go and hit her? †(Pg40), he later realizes his folly of upholding the narrow-minded views of the caste system, which an educated man like Devdas can see is wrong. Devdas is a tragic character worth studying in literature because he is so inactive and indecisive in his love story, which sets forth his downward spiral. The reason he is indecisive is that the love of Paro and Chandramukhi is what drives the narrative, the situations when they confront Devdas is what develops him as a character. Devdas turns to drink when Paro rejects his proposal that they elope before her wedding, in anger he strikes her brow, â€Å"For shame Paro, I have merely left a mark for you to remember our last meeting,†(Pg46), this moment solidifies their relationship as the blood resembles the sindoor in the hair parting of a married Hindu woman. With this rejection, Devdas is dejected and he willingly goes to the courtesan harem and drinks his sorrows away. Devdas begins to hate women and spurns Chandramukhi, who finds him charming; â€Å"There isn’t a woman on earth who wouldn’t deny herself this heaven,† (Pg92) she muses of his company. Later Devdas begins to care for Chandramukhi but he cannot love her as he is still in love with Paro. He acknowledges his indecisiveness when he visits Chandramukhi, who has settled down and given up her sinful life, saying, â€Å"Perhaps Bou, you will suffer like Paro because of me,†(Pg116), the use of Bou, which means wife, highlights it is Chandramukhi who Devdas provides money and pleasure as a husband would. Devdas is one of the most complex characters of Indian literature, because the choices he makes are detrimental for all involved in the love triangle, as he pines for Paro whom he rejected, and Chandramukhi whom he also grows to like is denied by him because her low status. Devdas’ self-destructive tendencies occur because he feels like a victim of the situations that he has created for himself. Sarat Chandra does not describe characters but puts them in difficult situations to which the reader has to infer into the character, as Devdas has become an identifiable figure in the many movie adaptations or of characters that pine for unfulfilled love. Devdas is a novel to be studied in a literature class because of the strong women that shape his character. Devdas is an important novel to be included in a Norton Anthology book, because of the social conventions of Indian life affect the narrative. Devdas belongs to zamindari/landlord family and Paro’s family live and work on their land. When Paro’s grandmother broaches the subject of Paro and Devdas’ marriage to his mother, she rejects this notion, â€Å"The Chakravaty’s was a trading household. And they lived next door. Oh shame! (Pg24) the class differences are ironically the aspect, which separates the two lovers as opposed to caste differences as both families are Brahmins. Sarat Chandra uses the differences to aid in separating the lovers, as Devdas is unable to face opposition from his parents and rejects Paro. Class differences also tear apart the burgeoning relationship between Chandramukhi and Devdas, as she is a fallen woman who Devdas cannot possibly break social norms to live with. Chandramukhi nurses Devdas back to health, when she spots him during a drinking binge; once Devdas is healed, she asks to be his nurse, but he will not allow his name to be disrespected as Chandramukhi realizes, â€Å"She could help Devdas regain his health, she could give him pleasure, but she could never give him respectability,† (Pg116). The novel set in colonialist India, makes no mention of British rule other than the Devdas who is dressed smartly and smokes a pipe when he returns from Calcutta after his studies. Sarat Chandra used his novels to highlight social problems of Bengali life, and in â€Å"Devdas,† he makes light of the issue of dowry. Paro, who is of age to be married at 13, and born into a poorer household, her father, rejects the social practise, â€Å"But Nilkantha-babu abhorred this practise. He had no intention of selling Parvati and making money on the transaction,† (Pg23) Sarat Chandra here reveals that daughters should not be sold as if making a business deal for marriage. Devdas is one of the only novels where Sarat Chandra does not make an explicit social point to educate his readers, as he leaves the novel as an open text where readers may form their own opinions on the predicament of the eponymous hero. Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay’s â€Å"Devdas† would be a suitable addition to a literature book like the Norton Anthology, because he created the classic self-destructive hero for Indian cinema and, the original source would be a good companion to the films. Devdas is a thoughtful novel that allows readers to make their own judgement of the hero, and gain insights into Bengali culture during the 1900’s.

Proper nouns in translation Essays

Proper nouns in translation Essays Proper nouns in translation Essay Proper nouns in translation Essay Abstraction Proper nouns are considered to be so fiddling in interlingual rendition that sometimes transcribers pay no attending to them. Some transcribers are of the sentiment that there is no demand to interpret them at all. However, if we look profoundly into interpreting procedure, we realize that it is wholly contrary to the above-named scheme. Therefore, transcribers have suggested different schemes sing the interlingual rendition of proper nouns. They can convey about some problems for transcribers particularly in the class of interlingual rendition between different civilizations. Therefore, masterful attending must be paid to them. The survey intends to convey to the surface the schemes that have been used in interpreting proper noun in the plants Alice in Wonderland , David Copperfield and Little Prince . For this intent, we as research workers have chosen the Vermes’ ( 2003 ) manner of interlingual rendition schemes for rendering proper nouns. It has been manifested that the tr anscribers have preferred to utilize the transference scheme more than other schemes for interpreting proper nouns in the aforesaid plants for the interest of lucidity. Introduction: Translating proper nouns is non a simple undertaking because it can convey some issues to the surface if they are mistranslated or non translated at all ; furthermore, transcribers have to be really careful when they want to interpret proper nouns. Assorted interlingual rendition schemes have been suggested by Hervey and Higgins ( 1986 ) , Newmark ( 1988 ) , Theo Hermans ( 1988, ) Vermes ( 2003 ) , Farzane Farahzad ( 1995 ) , Anthony Pym ( 2004 ) , Lincoln Fernandes ( 2006 ) , and Heikki Sarkka ( 2007 ) . Consequently, Vermes ( 2003 ) states that The interlingual rendition of proper names has frequently been considered as a simple automatic procedure of transference from one linguistic communication into another, due to the position that proper names are mere labels used to place a individual or a thing. ( ) the interlingual rendition of proper names is non a fiddling issue but, on the contrary, may affect a instead delicate decision-making procedure, necessitating on the portion of the transcriber careful consideration of the significances the name has earlier make up ones minding how best to render it in the mark linguistic communication. Newmark ( 1993, p. 15 ) believes that proper nouns are a interlingual rendition trouble in any text and it should be determined whether the name is existent or invented. In unliterary texts, transcribers have to inquire themselves what if any extra explanatory or classificatory information has to be supplied for the TL readership . Every linguistic communication has specific proper nouns, some of them are wholly related to the civilization of that linguistic communication. Consequently, these nouns can convey about particular apprehension jobs for the readers of that text. Proper nouns may convey specific significance and excluding this specific significance can sometimes destruct the whole interlingual rendition. Translating or maintaining proper nouns chiefly depends on the nature linguistic communication. The nature of the beginning and mark linguistic communication should be taken into history. Whether they are from the same household or proper nouns are trans-cultural names. All of them should be considered in the procedure of interlingual rendition. This shows the importance of rendering a name that may look so simple in the class of interlingual rendition and that it might have no attending. The text type is besides of premier importance. Whether the text is belong to the sphere of literature or non. Whether it is written for kids or non, but it should be translated for the kids readers ; and many other factors can impact the procedure of interpreting proper nouns. Children s literature encompasses narratives, books, magazines, and poems that are devoted to kids, hence, it has ever been critical for transcribers to render the proper names in kids literature in a proper manner so as to convey the significance more easy and do the interlingual rendition more comprehendible for the kids. When we talk about kids literature the construct of cultivating and foreignizing is highlighted. From our point of position, every transcriber should see different parametric quantities before interpreting any kinds of text as for kids literature this factor can be age. The chief intent of our research is based on the probe of the proper names in Children Literature. We, as research workers, have been led to believe that different transcribers have adapted different schemes to interpret proper names. We will to the full size up the schemes taken by these transcribers in Alice in Wonderland, David Copperfield and small Prince. In the aforesaid plant we have found different types of proper nouns all the three work follow the same form, hence, we merely reference Alice in wonderland in this subdivision. In Alice in wonderland we found 2 types of proper nouns. First, the names that explicitly refer to the author’s existent universe and original references particularly in the verse form of the narrative such as Mary Ann, Ada and Mabel which refer to the author’s existent universe we besides found proper nouns that explicitly refer to the original and historical references in the narrative such as Australia, London, Rome . Second, we found n ames that refer to fabricated characters such as Alice, Bill, and Pat ) LIT Different researches have been done with the same topic and assorted consequences have been produced sing interlingual rendition of proper nouns. Puurtinen ( 1995 ) suggested that the being of many foreign names with hard diction brings about myriad of obstructions for the immature kids due to their unnatural spelling and phonological sequences. Name signifiers such as Ahoshta Tarkaan clearly shed visible radiation on the phonological differences of between two linguistic communications. Hence, It is more preferred to alter the native proper noun in such a manner to rid of this phonological differences and do the reading easier for the kids. In the same line Lia Wyer ( 2003 ) besides suggested that some in some instances interlingual rendition of proper nouns can non be accepted due to some phonological and morphological differences in the two linguistic communications ; moreover, he pointed out that interpreting proper nouns to in kids sallies can be both negative and positive. Children sometimes find it hard to pronounce the native names, hence, in this instances interlingual rendition should be done in a manner to ease the readability for the kids.However, He claimed that when the phonological and morphological system of a proper noun in the beginning text is changed for the interest of readability in some instances this process destroys the nature of the beginning text. Sanaty Pour ( 2010 ) asserted that interpreting proper nouns can be a challenging and burdensome undertaking for both advanced and novice transcriber and overlooking the interlingual rendition of proper noun can be harmful both to the transcriber and the reader. Furthermore, she suggested that proper names are culture-bound names, hence, this should be taken into history when interpreting them particularly in kids literature because holding information about the civilization of the mark linguistic communication can assist the transcriber to reassign the proper noun in a manner which suits best to the civilization of the mark linguistic communication. Clouet ( 2002 ) compared the Gallic and Spanish interlingual rendition of proper nouns in Harry thrower and concluded that Spanish transcriber kept the proper nouns unchanged and added that the Spanish were of the sentiment that any version in the signifier of the proper noun would estrange the immature reader from the beginning text and the full significance.On the other manus, the Gallic transcriber opted to interpret and alter the signifier of proper nouns because they believed that readability is of premier importance for the immature reader and it should be done even at the monetary value of destructing the originality of the beginning text. Morarasu ( 2006 ) studied the interlingual rendition of proper nouns in Dickensian novels and pointed out that the scheme of maintaining the native proper nouns unchanged is more preferred than other schemes. She asserted that any alteration in the signifier of proper nouns will overthrow the rubric of the books ; nevertheless, the transcrib ers sometimes encounter some obstructions that they find to alternative to transcribing the proper nouns. Method Two chapters of each plants have been to the full scrutinized by research workers as the chief beginning text of this survey and their Iranian interlingual renditions by †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ We have investigated the schemes applied by the transcriber in rendering proper nouns in Alice in wonderland by Charles Lutwidge Dodgso, David Copperfield by Charles devils and small prince. For making so, each extracted proper noun of the beginning text was compared with its opposite number in the mark text. Then, it has been put in the relevant interlingual rendition class. The class which the research workers have applied in this survey has been discussed in the undermentioned subdivision. In the Present survey, the classification proposed by Vermes ( 2003 ) has been chosen. Vermes provinces that the schemes that the transcribers may utilize to render proper nouns can be categorized into the undermentioned procedures: Transference, Translation, Substitution and Modification ( pp. 93-94 ) . In present survey, we have added the following procedures to them every bit good: skip, add-on, generalisation, and transference plus phonic version. 1) Transferenceis the scheme utilizing which the transcriber makes usage of the beginning text proper noun without using any alterations in the mark languages. In line with it, Newmark references that transference is the procedure of reassigning a SL word to a TL text as a interlingual rendition process. 2 ) When the transcriber uses the conventional letter writer of the beginning linguistic communication noun in the mark linguistic communication, the procedure is calledpermutation. This scheme can be used for most of the geographical nouns. Apparently, utilizing the conventional equivalent is the transcriber subconscious pick. Vermes believes that transcribers are normally forced to use the conventional signifier in the mark text. 3 )Translationscheme is used when the noun is rendered in the mark text by the transcriber ( Vermes, 2003 ) . Consequently, Newmark ( 1988, p. 5 ) provinces that rendering the significance of a text into another linguistic communication in the manner that the writer intended the text is called interlingual rendition. Translators use this scheme to render the original noun or portion of it in the mark text, for illustration, the last name or the first name ; they use a name in the mark text with the same or about the same intensions. 4 )Alterationis the scheme of utilizing a replacement in the mark text for the original noun which is non related or merely partially related to the beginning linguistic communication noun conventions or logics.It brings a considerable alteration in signifier or intensions in the mark text. Vermes considers alteration as a general term that includes skip, add-on and generalisation in itself. However, in the present survey, skip, add-on, and generalisation are non regarded as sub-sects of alteration but as separate interlingual rendition schemes in rendering nouns. 5 )Omissionis the scheme where the transcriber substitutes the SL noun or portion of it with none in the TL. In other words, the transcriber merely removes the original noun or portion of the noun in the interlingual rendition due to different grounds. He may believe that it is non of import or it may do ambiguity for the TT readers or he may follow the skip scheme for other factors. 6) Additionis the scheme in which the transcriber will utilize enlargement in the interlingual rendition of the beginning linguistic communication noun. He can utilize this add-on in chief organic structure of the mark text or as fringy notes. Addition is used for different grounds such as giving the readers more information or extinguishing the ambiguities for the readers. There are instances where the TL does non hold the SL noun due to cultural differences and the transcriber, alternatively of utilizing transference, uses paraphrasis scheme or descriptive replacement get bying with that noun ; we besides consider these instances as add-on scheme. 7) Transference plus phonic versionis the scheme that can be applied by the transcribers for interpreting proper nouns. This is the instance that transcribers transfer the beginning text name into the mark text but with phonic versions so as to fit it with the TL conventions.

Centrifugation Lab essays

Centrifugation Lab essays The purpose of this experiment was to separate and identify the lower density particles in a homogenous mixture. Thus, the objective of the exercise was to realize that there is more than one structure in the cytoplasm and to isolate them using homogenization and differential centrifugation. In doing so, one can recognize and identify these particles by how the separate-which can be affected by density, shape, viscosity, the speed and/or diameter of the centrifuge. By examining the effects of the centrifugation, it allows you to see these principles for yourself, which gives you a better understanding of how the exercise works. Ø Homogenization: break up pea cells in a blender to release organelles Ø Filtration: pour homogenate over beaker covered with cheesecloth to filter out large fragments-set aside for observation o Pour filtrate into 4 test tubes, evenly filled o Place tubes in opposing holes in centrifuge o Centrifuge for 3 minutes @ 1000 RPM o Centrifuge remaining 3 for 10 minutes @ 3000 RPM o Use remaining sediment for mitochondria test o Using the sediment in the remaining two test tubes, fill 3 test tubes 1/3 with sediment layer-label A,B,C Test tube A-supernatant from centrifugation 2/3 full Test tube B-sucrose buffer 2/3 full Test tube C (control tube)-sucrose buffer 2/3 full o Fill each tube 1/3 full with tetrazolium o Place test tubes in a beaker filled with water which is 37 degrees C o Place lamp over beaker to uphold temperature ...

Free Essays on Mirror

Mirror Sylvia Plath I chose the poem Mirror by Sylvia Plath because I think it is a good representation of what I have learned in this class. Plath uses metaphors and symbolic gestures to tell a simple story of a woman growing old. The story is told from the inanimate perspective of the silver mirror. Obviously the mirror being a stationary item, the poem can only be told form the woman looking in it, not the mirror following the woman. Hence, the poem can only make references by the woman’s obsessive behavior of repetitively checking herself out. However, the mirror perspective is also shown from the lake. The woman looks at herself in the tranquility of the water. Plath brings up that a young woman drown in the lake, and that the old woman rises towards her everyday like a terrible fish. That enforces the multiple perspective of the mirror, that in which the woman glances in both the mirror and lake. The woman â€Å"growing old† is important in this poem because of the fact that the mir ror has been there this whole time. Viewing the woman on a daily basis the reflection seen is growing old. Plath talks about the moon and candles being â€Å"liars†. I infer this metaphorical relationship as being a false reflection. Both the mirror and the lake give the woman’s reflection. As is the moonlight, and the candlelight flickering in the dark. They are all reflections, and I have a theory that this poem itself Is a reflection on another meaning. Plath says, â€Å"I see her back, and reflect it faithfully. She rewards me with tears and agitation of hands. I am important to her. She comes and goes. Each morning it is her face that replaces the darkness.† I believe that this has another meaning. Maybe to a loved one. The reward of tears and agitation is saying that it is a pleasure to grow old with the sharing of love with this person. And when they wake up in the morning, the first thing the loved one sees is her face, old or young. Thi... Free Essays on Mirror Free Essays on Mirror Mirror Sylvia Plath I chose the poem Mirror by Sylvia Plath because I think it is a good representation of what I have learned in this class. Plath uses metaphors and symbolic gestures to tell a simple story of a woman growing old. The story is told from the inanimate perspective of the silver mirror. Obviously the mirror being a stationary item, the poem can only be told form the woman looking in it, not the mirror following the woman. Hence, the poem can only make references by the woman’s obsessive behavior of repetitively checking herself out. However, the mirror perspective is also shown from the lake. The woman looks at herself in the tranquility of the water. Plath brings up that a young woman drown in the lake, and that the old woman rises towards her everyday like a terrible fish. That enforces the multiple perspective of the mirror, that in which the woman glances in both the mirror and lake. The woman â€Å"growing old† is important in this poem because of the fact that the mir ror has been there this whole time. Viewing the woman on a daily basis the reflection seen is growing old. Plath talks about the moon and candles being â€Å"liars†. I infer this metaphorical relationship as being a false reflection. Both the mirror and the lake give the woman’s reflection. As is the moonlight, and the candlelight flickering in the dark. They are all reflections, and I have a theory that this poem itself Is a reflection on another meaning. Plath says, â€Å"I see her back, and reflect it faithfully. She rewards me with tears and agitation of hands. I am important to her. She comes and goes. Each morning it is her face that replaces the darkness.† I believe that this has another meaning. Maybe to a loved one. The reward of tears and agitation is saying that it is a pleasure to grow old with the sharing of love with this person. And when they wake up in the morning, the first thing the loved one sees is her face, old or young. Thi... Free Essays on Mirror Mirror†: Reflections of Truth In Sylvia Plath’s poem â€Å"Mirror†, the reader takes a look into the messages presented and compares them with the reflections that are cast in a mirror and images in a lake. When reading this poem, we discover that the speaker is the actual reflection that gives the interpretation of its views. The first interpretation is shown as a mirror on the wall â€Å"I am silver and exact. I have no preconceptions.† (1), second as the water in the lake because she states â€Å"Now I am a lake.† (10), and third through the eyes of an aging woman that is revealed in line 17 â€Å"In me she has drowned a young girl, and in me an old woman/ Rises toward her day after day†¦Ã¢â‚¬  In the first stanza the reflection personifies the ability to take in what it sees without judging stating â€Å"I have no preconceptions/ Whatever I see I swallow immediately/ Just as it is, unmisted by love or dislike/ I am not cruel, only truthful†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1-4). Many descriptions make the reader see through the eyes of the mirror as if it were able to speak back to him or her. The reflection views its surroundings in a manner of a small child who has the ability to take in or ingest whatever information is presented without regard. Visual imagery plays an Barker 2 important role in this poem and the descriptions make the reader immediately understand the truths within a mirror. In the water, the reflection portrays the shadow of a woman as she soul searches for who she really is in life. â€Å"Each morning it is her face that replaces the darkness† (16), because she can not find exactly what she is looking for in what she sees through the reflection. As a result, she reminisces about the lies that were told to her in the past, thinks about brief sensations with a flicker of doubt, and gazes through the shadows of the moon while she wanders about passing time aimlessly. She’s been faithful in her visits to the lake , because the c...

How to Practice Lateral Thinking

How to Practice Lateral Thinking Lateral thinking is a term developed in 1973 by Edward De Bono, with the publication of his book Lateral thinking: creativity step by step. Lateral thinking involves looking at a situation or problem from a unique or unexpected point of view. De Bono explained that typical problem-solving attempts involve a linear, step by step approach. More creative answers can arrive from taking a step â€Å"sideways† to re-examine a situation or problem from an entirely different and more creative viewpoint. Imagine that your family arrives home from a weekend trip to find Mom’s favorite vase broken on the floor beside the dining room table. Close examination shows that the family cat’s paw prints are clearly visible on the table top. Naturally, the family cat is in big trouble- right? The logical assumption would be that the cat was walking around on the table and had knocked the vase to the floor. But that is a linear assumption. What if the sequence of events was different? A lateral thinker might consider that the vase broke first- and then the cat jumped onto the table. What could have caused that to happen? Perhaps a small earthquake had occurred while the family was out of town- and the chaos caused by the trembling floor, the odd noises, and the crashing vase had caused the cat to jump onto the furniture? It is a possible answer! De Bono suggests that lateral thinking is necessary for coming up with solutions that aren’t so straightforward. It is easy to see from the example above that lateral thinking comes into play when solving crimes. Lawyers and detectives do employ lateral thinking when attempting to solve crimes, because the sequence of events is often not as straightforward it first appears to be. Students can find that lateral thinking is an especially useful technique for the creative arts. When writing a short story, for example, lateral thinking would be an effective tool for coming up with unexpected twists and turns in a plot. Lateral thinking is also a skill that researchers use when evaluating evidence or interpreting sources.

My trip to France Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

My trip to France - Essay Example On the second day of the trip, I visited the Montmartre area with an aim of seeing the Basilique du Sacre-Coeur. After visiting the Montmartre area, I boarded a shuttle bus that took me to the magnificent Eiffel Tower. There were a number of tourists who were taking pictures around the tower. At night, the tower is illuminated with magnificent lighting that makes it appear beautiful. On the third day of the trip, I went to the Louvre where I was exposed to French arts, history and culture. On this day, I enjoyed my lunch at the food court located under the glass pyramid of the Carrousel du Louvre. During my third day of the trip, I arranged for a visit to the second most popular place in France, the Arc de Triomphe. This location gives tourists a panoramic view of the city. During the fourth day, I decided to stay indoors because I was tired. After I took my rest, I spent the following two days in the streets of Paris doing shopping. On the last day of my trip, I remained in the hote l as I arranged my belongings, and made preparations for my trip back to the UAE. My trip to France was unforgettable. It gave me an opportunity to meet people of different cultures. Additionally, I visited different places within the city and learnt about the history of France. This trip was an important learning experience particularly of the French people. I learnt that they are hospitable and

Assignment ec 410 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ec 410 - Assignment Example At 50% no activities that are cheaper to produce in the U.S as compared to Mexico. 1).The main difference between outsourcing in manufacturing versus business service is that in manufacturing the company may be given the mandate to manufacture goods locally using the patent of the parent company. On the other hand, the parent company may enter into a contract with another firm whereby, that firm is given mandate to offer services either locally or in the foreign market (Avadhanam, para.4) 2). Skill premium is where the wages earned by both skilled and skilled labors who works in the same field increase relatively to each other. The skilled premium in the U.S has widened wage gap between skilled and unskilled labor for the past 30years (Kannan, p.115). 3).The effects of outsourcing on workers’ wages include; it reduces the wages earned by workers, skilled workers may obtain more wage benefits as compared to the unskilled. Finally, it causes suffering to workers who worked at outsourcing firms. 5).It is true that U.S skilled workers fear the security of their jobs due to possibility of outsourcing. This because a firm may find cheaper to outsource labor rather than utilize local labor (Kannan, p.136) 1). The three factors that make Kenya an attractive site for Business Process Outsourcing include: availability of the 3 fiber optic cables, emergence of 4 undersea cables and availably of highly skilled labor force (The Economist,